Endoscopy & Colonoscopy
Endoscopy and colonoscopy are common procedures used to investigate gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms, diagnose conditions early, and guide the right treatment plan. Thomas performs diagnostic and therapeutic endoscopy for patients across the Hutt Valley, Wairarapa, and Kāpiti Coast, using up-to-date techniques and equipment.
These procedures help identify the cause of symptoms such as abdominal pain, changes in bowel habits, bleeding, reflux, or unexplained digestive discomfort. Many patients find that endoscopy provides clarity and confidence about what is happening inside the body — and what to do next.
What endoscopy involves
Endoscopy uses a thin, flexible camera to examine the inside of the upper or lower GI tract. This allows Thomas to diagnose conditions such as inflammation, ulcers, polyps, diverticular disease, and early signs of cancer.
There are two main types:
Gastroscopy (upper endoscopy) — examines the oesophagus, stomach, and duodenum
Colonoscopy — examines the colon and rectum
Both are usually performed under light sedation to ensure comfort, and most patients go home the same day.
When an endoscopy may be recommended
You may be referred for endoscopy or colonoscopy if you are experiencing:
Persistent abdominal pain
Ongoing reflux or indigestion
Difficulty swallowing
Unexplained weight loss
Changes in bowel habits
Rectal bleeding
Anaemia
A family history of bowel cancer
Ongoing bloating or digestive issues
Endoscopy helps determine whether symptoms are caused by inflammation, structural problems, infections, polyps, or other underlying conditions.
Benefits of endoscopy
Endoscopy is one of the most effective ways to:
Diagnose GI conditions early
Detect polyps before they become cancerous
Assess inflammation or bleeding
Take biopsies for further investigation
Remove polyps or treat certain conditions during the procedure
Plan the right next steps in your care
It is a key part of modern gastrointestinal investigation and is often the most accurate way to understand the cause of ongoing digestive symptoms.
FAQs
Is the procedure painful?
Endoscopy and colonoscopy are performed under light sedation, so most patients are comfortable and remember very little.
How long does the procedure take?
Most endoscopies take 10–20 minutes. Colonoscopies usually take 20–45 minutes. You’ll remain in recovery until you’re ready to go home.
What preparation is needed?
Colonoscopy requires bowel preparation the day before. Gastroscopy typically requires fasting. Clear instructions will be provided before your appointment.
How soon will I get results?
Thomas will explain the findings on the day. If biopsies are taken, results usually follow within a few days.
Is endoscopy safe?
Yes. Endoscopy is a very safe procedure when performed by trained specialists using modern equipment and techniques.
- PATIENT INFORMATION & RESOURCES
Supporting you at every stage
From the first consultation through to surgery and recovery, Thomas and his team ensure you have clear information and support. Many patients value having access to practical patient information sheets and resources. These are available on the website to help you prepare and feel confident.
Articles & insights
Every few months, Dr Thomas Morgan shares short articles on topics such as bowel cancer awareness, hernia repair, gallstones, and colorectal health. These are designed to give patients clear, reliable information without the medical jargon.
Information on this website is intended as a general guide and should not replace personalised medical advice from a qualified clinician. For diagnosis or treatment relating to your individual health, please consult your GP or specialist.
